Welcome
Welcome to the
latest issue of Bringing Work to Life.
Coming soon,
our new book Building Workforce Strength: Creating Value through
Workforce and Career Development to be published by Praeger, summer
2010. This book highlights the perspectives and learning of experienced
practitioners about building and sustaining workforce strength:
http://www.abc-clio.com/products/overview.aspx?productid=120026&viewid=1
We explored
the following topics in the past twelve issues of Bringing Work to Life
(all newsletters are available at
www.elsdon.com/newsletters.htm):
o
The purpose of organizations (First Quarter 2010)
o
Career stepping stones (Fourth Quarter 2009)
o
Portfolio careers (Third Quarter 2009)
o
Career windows (Second Quarter 2009)
o
Handling upheaval (First Quarter 2009)
o
Career transformation (Fourth Quarter 2008)
o
Career interdependence (Third Quarter 2008)
o
Demystifying workforce metrics (Second Quarter 2008)
o
Transforming a Human Resources (HR) career (First Quarter 2008)
o
Stewardship and governance (November/December 2007)
o
Finding the peaks (September/October 2007)
o
Career plateaus – what to do about them (July/August 2007)
In this issue
we address “Job Satisfaction, Affiliation and Prosperity.”
Job Satisfaction, Affiliation, and Prosperity
In this time of high unemployment how are those
who are employed viewing their jobs? Does relief at being employed
trump job frustration? Not according to a recent Conference Board
survey of job satisfaction summarized in the following figure:

Source:
I Can’t Get No...Job Satisfaction, That Is: America’s Unhappy
Workers
Research Report #1459-09-RR, The Conference Board.
Job satisfaction in 2009 was at the lowest level
recorded in the twenty-two year history of this survey. Only 45% of
people surveyed were satisfied with their jobs in 2009, continuing a
consistent trend of declining satisfaction since 1987, when 61% of
people reported being satisfied. Particularly disturbing is the concern
expressed by those just entering the workforce as shown in the following
figure:

Source:
I Can’t Get No...Job Satisfaction, That Is: America’s Unhappy
Workers
Research Report #1459-09-RR, The Conference Board.
Fueling these fires of discontent has been growing
inequity in the workplace with those in power taking disproportionate
compensation. CEO compensation averaged more than three hundred times
that of the typical American worker in 2007, compared to thirty or forty
times the average American worker’s paycheck in the late 1970s. Between
2000 and 2008 real median household income stagnated for the average
American worker.
Along with these financial concerns are factors
that contribute to a challenging workplace. Elsdon Inc.’s results of
exit interviews with more than 2,500 people in wide ranging industry
sectors and job functions, show people considering leaving organizations
for the following reasons, in order of priority:
- Negative work environment
- Lack of developmental opportunities in
existing role
- Lack of promotional opportunities
- Better opportunity/more challenge
- Lack of recognition/appreciation
- Poor communication with manager
- Base pay
- Lack of meaningful work/adding value
- Lack of resources
- Increased stress
Negative work environment includes factors such as
lack of management openness to suggestions, conflict in the workplace
and lack of respect. Many of the reasons in this list relate to an
expressed need for development opportunities. Most of the issues are
connected to management and leadership behaviors.
These issues contribute to decreased job
satisfaction. If we continue down a path of decreased job satisfaction,
this will slow economic recovery, harm productivity and further fracture
communities. How can we reverse the trend of declining job
satisfaction?
Let’s consider this from three perspectives:
·
Community/policy
·
Organization
·
Individual
First some aspects of the community/policy
perspective. The following figure, frequently referred to as the
Beveridge curve (Bringing Work to Life, Third Quarter 2009), shows the
trend of job openings and unemployment from 2000 to 2009:

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Data
Policies during the
years 2000 to 2008 moved us firmly to the lower right of the figure – a
point of high unemployment and reduced job openings. While there is
still a long path to employment prosperity, stimulus funding since 2008
has helped arrest the trend, job openings have stabilized and the
unemployment rate is beginning to fall. These trends are reflected in a
significant reduction in job losses:
Source: Organizing for America, Democratic
National Committee
So we see a clear need for policies, such as
stimulus funding, that support job creation. This needs to take place
in an environment of equitable distribution of rewards and resources,
rather than rewards only accruing to a select few. Policies are needed
that strengthen corporate governance practices and contain excessive
compensation at senior levels where value subtraction rather than
creation has occurred. Policies are needed that provide for effective
provision of healthcare, such as through a single payer system.
Healthcare is a basic human right in other developed societies. People
in such societies, since they do not suffer from our unregulated private
insurance bureaucracy, do not face our threat of medically induced
bankruptcies, and they have fully inclusive and better healthcare
outcomes provided at much lower cost.
At the organization level we have an opportunity to
create workplace environments that inspire and encourage people. In our
upcoming book, Building Workforce Strength, we identify the relationship
between stronger affiliation and the extent to which people self-assess
that they are working to closer to their full potential. Enhanced
productivity is a natural outgrowth of working closer to potential.
Strong affiliation results from leadership practices that (Affiliation
in the Workplace, 2003):
It is by interlinking such
community, organization and individual perspectives that we can move
closer to a society that secures prosperity and fulfillment for all.
Greater Equality and Stronger Societies
There is growing evidence that greater equality in
a society leads to healthier, happier communities for everyone
regardless of economic circumstance. This is highlighted in recent
book, The Spirit Level, by Richard Wilkinson and Kate Pickett. The
following figures are drawn from this source. Combining a series of
indices that characterize health and social problems shown in the
following figure, and using a standard measure of inequality (the ratio
of income received by the top to the bottom 20%), Wilkinson and Pickett
show that health and social problems are closely related to inequality
in rich countries. They also show separately that health and social
problems are only weakly related to national average income among rich
countries.

A similar pattern is observed among U.S. States as
shown in the following figure:

Similarly life expectancy is unrelated to
differences in average income between rich countries as shown in the
next figure on the left, but closely related to differences in income
within a society as shown by the next figure on the right.

Child well-being (using forty United Nations
Children’s Fund indicators) is better in more equal rich countries as
shown in the following figure:

Homicide rates are higher in more unequal rich
countries as shown in the next figure:

and homicide rates are higher in more unequal U.S.
States as shown in the next figure:

Levels of trust are higher in more equal rich
countries as shown in the next figure:

And levels of trust are higher in more equal U.S.
States as shown in the next figure:

Social mobility is higher in more equal rich
countries as shown in the next figure:

Inequality trends over a recent thirty year period
show the problems of policies during the Reagan and Bush (squared)
years.

Not surprisingly, the policies that generated this
growing inequality also brought us close to economic collapse as in the
time of the Great Depression. We see this reflected in a dramatic
jump in food insecurity (a euphemism for hunger) in 2008 as shown in the
following figure:

Source: Household Food Security in the United
States, 2008. United States Department of Agriculture. Economic
Research Service. Economic Research Report Number 83, November 2009.
At a time when we struggle to secure basic
healthcare for our population, a right that has existed in most
developed countries for many years, we can and should reflect on
revitalizing values of common humanity and decency, knowing that a quest
for such values is a quest for greater equality in our society, and that
such a quest benefits all.
Quote
"… Then it is only kindness that makes any
sense anymore,
only kindness that ties your shoes
and sends you out into the day to mail letters and purchase bread,
only kindness that raises its head
from the crowd of the world to say
It is I you have been looking for,
and then goes with you everywhere
like a shadow or a friend."
From Kindness by Naomi Shihab Nye
Elsdon Organizational Renewal (EOR) Mentions
·
Reviews of
“Affiliation in the Workplace: Value Creation in the New
Organization.” Ron Elsdon. Praeger, Westport, CT (2003)
o
Harvard
Business School
·
HBS Working Knowledge: Organizations
o
Global Diversity Institute
·
Global Diversity Institute - The Journal of Diversity Praxis
o
Journal of Asian Economics
·
ScienceDirect - Journal of Asian Economics : Ron Elsdon, Affiliation in
the Workplace: Value Creation in the New Organization, Praeger
Publishers, Westport, CT (2003) 280 pp. (hardcover), ISBN 1-56720-436-8,
$49.95.
o
Greenwood Publishing Group
·
Affiliation in the Workplace — www.greenwood.com
·
Chapter titled
“How Can You Grow Your Practice with Purpose?” in National Career
Development Association Monograph, “Starting and Growing a Business in
the New Economy” Edited by Sally Gelardin, 2007
·
Recorded
webinars for the American Institute of Chemical Engineers
o
Staying Career Fit in Turbulent Times
·
http://apps.aiche.org/chemeondemand/Preview.aspx?ID=5b5ab7c8-d88a-4592-8b97-0a8c25eeea59
o
Networking and Connecting
·
http://apps.aiche.org/chemeondemand/Preview.aspx?ID=ccdc8053-0321-4c3f-b1c7-8c4254e2fffb
o
Progressing in Your Organization
·
http://apps.aiche.org/chemeondemand/Preview.aspx?ID=3fd526f3-ac7e-4a3e-b70b-08d771211e46
o
Negotiating for a New Position
·
http://apps.aiche.org/chemeondemand/Preview.aspx?ID=aea9e4cc-d045-4d20-bebe-cbba93ab0d1a
·
Webcast for
the Human Capital Institute (and associated white paper)
o
Building Workforce Affiliation to Keep Your Best and Brightest Talent
·
http://www.humancapitalinstitute.org/hci/research_community_product.guid;jsessionid=8C417EAC34880D6A38E82D4FBE2598C4?_webcastID=74366
·
Recorded
webinar for the Project Management Institute
o
“Becoming Career Fit in Turbulent Times”
·
http://pmi-issig.org/Default.aspx?tabid=319
·
“Building a
Strong Workforce Through Affiliation.” Chapter 26 in “On Staffing:
Advice and Perspectives from HR Leaders.” Eds. Nicholas Burkholder et
al, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken NJ (2004)
o
http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/WileyTitle/productCd-0471410691,descCd-tableOfContents.html
·
“The Growing
Divide Calls for Advocacy.”
o
Article in March, 2007, NCDA Career Convergence magazine
·
http://209.235.208.145/cgi-bin/WebSuite/tcsAssnWebSuite.pl?Action=DisplayNewsDetails&RecordID=947&Sections=&IncludeDropped=1&AssnID=NCDA&DBCode=130285
·
“Reaching for
Our Deep Gladness”
o
Article in May, 2005, NCDA Career Convergence magazine
·
http://209.235.208.145/cgi-bin/WebSuite/tcsAssnWebSuite.pl?Action=DisplayNewsDetails&RecordID=625&Sections=6&IncludeDropped=&AssnID=NCDA&DBCode=130285
·
Mention in
article on cost of turnover
o
East
Bay Business Times, April 2005
·
Turnover costs exceed employers' estimates - 2005-04-25
·
“Worklife
Survival: Finding a Fit”
o
Article for HR West, February 2005 (Northern California Human Resource
Association)
·
http://www.nchra.org/StaticContent/Download/EXT0205007.pdf
·
Interview in
the education field “Affiliation as a Unifying Principle in Education”
o
Career Pro News
·
Affiliation and Education
·
MBTI Step II
workshop
o
CCDA News, April 2005
·
Local Chapter News
·
Review of ICDC
Global Issues Forum
o
CCDA, January 2005
·
ICDC Global Issues Forum
About EOR: Our Value Contribution
We enhance
your workforce, leadership and organization by:
·
Using
proprietary approaches to understand workforce and leadership challenges
·
Creating
tailored action plans and solutions to strengthen workforce and
leadership practices
·
Building
individual capabilities and contributions
We enable you
to focus on external results and building value, confident that your
organization and leadership are operating at peak effectiveness.
Our Mission
To support
your organization by enhancing performance, productivity and
effectiveness through revitalized workforce relationships and leadership
practices.
Our Approach and Values
We tailor our engagements to the needs of each organization with a
process designed to surface critical issues, identify root causes, build
effective solutions, monitor progress and implement.
With a scope that ranges from system and organizational interventions to
work with individuals, our focus is on the heart of the relationship
among the individual, the organization and the community. We believe
that organizational and community prosperity are built on enabling each
person to fulfill his or her potential.
Our Services
We work with
individuals and groups in your organization to drive performance and
development for both the short and long term. As a result people will
choose to work in your organization and will prosper there.
We bring
solutions when you need to:
·
Reverse
declining revenues and performance
·
Revitalize
your workforce
·
Stem the loss
of key talent
·
Redirect your
organization to new areas
·
Stop losing
customers or market share
·
Penetrate new
markets
·
Combat
aggressive competitors
·
Handle major
change
·
Break down
communication barriers
·
Energize your
leadership team
·
Successfully
build on an acquisition or merger
Our
proprietary services include:
·
On-site career
services that support the development of your workforce, build strength
in depth, increase individual fulfillment and affiliation, and
accelerate productivity growth
o
On site career counseling
o
Individual and group delivery
o
Metrics to guide on-going system enhancement
o
Integrated with the needs of your organization
·
State-of-the-art tools to take the pulse of your organization and then
move to action
o
Web enabled systems
o
Experts to gather and analyze information, moving your organization to
action
·
Individual
leadership coaching to give you world class leadership capabilities
o
Leaders who know themselves and their aspirations, build their
capabilities and become catalysts developing others
·
Workshops to
build interpersonal skills in your organization so that:
o
Communication is timely, concise, accurate and personal
o
People listen to each other
o
Negotiations are quick and effective
o
Differences create rather than destroy value
o
Teams move forward, get results and quickly commercialize new products
and services
o
People understand and link their motivations to your organizational
needs
o
Your teams understand what it takes to create a committed, energized
workforce
o
People use their time well
·
Systems that
make it easy to drive performance and build capabilities by:
o
Linking objectives throughout the organization
o
Strengthening key competencies
o
Making sure you have the bench strength where and when you need it
o
Giving people tools to take charge of their own careers and development
and have a major long term influence on your organization
·
Proprietary
simulation and modeling techniques that let you explore how to maximize
the value of your workforce
o
Move from guessing what might happen to looking in depth at the
financial impact of different approaches